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Please
remember all changes in insulin regimens must be discussed with your
diabetes team first!!! Below is information to assist you in being
more informed when speaking with them.
What is the
difference between testing and using a Continuous Glucose Monitor?
Glucometers are
portable devices that read glucose levels from a blood sample that is
placed on a tiny test strip. Test strips are discarded after a single
use. Some meters store a limited number of glucose results in
memory. The results can be downloaded into a computer.
A
glucose sensor
is a tiny electrode that is inserted under a patient’s skin
(subcutaneous tissue) and continuously records glucose levels around the
clock. The sensor is worn for up to three days before it is discarded
and replaced by the patient. Glucose readings are transmitted to a
monitor or insulin pump
where the values are displayed. Trend reports and charts can
be viewed after data is downloaded to a computer.
posted
with permission from 2006 Medtronic MiniMed, Inc.
DexCom Seven
NEW!
The DexCom
Seven PLUS
It’s wireless, water-resistant, easy to use, with
a seven day sensor. It has the smallest and lightest Sensor and
Transmitter Pod available. Enter activities and events that may impact
your diabetes management (like insulin dosing, exercise, food intake,
etc.) to help you improve your control over time. Accuracy in the
"hypo-zone" sets the PLUS apart from the competition. Plus, the SEVEN's
built-in Hypo-Safety-ALARM gives you a second level of awareness that no
other brand offers. This fixed ALARM lets you know if your glucose
levels are at, or below, 55 mg/dL, and cannot be turned off.
Customizable alerts and re-alerts. Largest available widescreen display
with easy-to-read glucose trends. Home Screen shows your 3-hour trend,
trend-arrow, and current glucose value, so you can have a complete look
at your glucose at a glance. Calibrate at any time with your favorite
glucose meter. Rechargeable Receiver and built-in Transmitter power.
Available in the US. Awaiting Health Canada
approval for sale in Canada.
Navigator®
The FreeStyle Navigator®
has a 3"x2.5" monitor, 1"x2"transmitter/sensor, and each sensor is to
last 5 days. Sensors have a 5mm cannula with 21 gauge sensor probe
and are inserted at 90 degrees with an automatic insertion device.
Start-up initialization time is 10 hours. Calibration takes place at 10,
12, 24 and 72 hours and then no calibration for the final 2 days of the
5 day wear. User set alarms on high/low. Alarms are based on Vector
Technology that will alarm 10 or 30 minutes ahead of when it thinks you
well reach that number. 10, 20 or 30 minute predictive low/high alarms.
Displays glucose readings every 1-2 minutes. 5 TRU®
Directional Glucose Arrows indicating rate and direction of change.
Review glucose data over the past 24 hours. Set to alarm or vibrate.
Waterproof for 3 feet up to 30 minutes. Transmitter batteries are watch
batteries that should be changed monthly. The monitor uses 2 AAA
batteries. 10 foot range with snooze alarm and 1 hour silence.
Uses a built in Freestyle monitor. Has Precision Link Diabetes Data
Management Software®.
Accuracy: Consensus Error Grid: 85.5%A , 99.1% A+B Clarke Error
Grid compared to YSI: 81.7% A, 98.4% A+B Mean ARD 12.8% Median ARD
9.3%
Available in the US
MiniMed Paradigm® REAL-Time System

The Real Time System weighs 4oz, uses the Paradigm 522/722 screen, and
transmitter/sensor size is 2"x1.5"/.75" diameter. Sensors last 3 days
and have a 14mm cannula with 23 gauge sensor probe which is inserted at
45 degrees with a Sens-serter or manually. Start-up initialization time
is 2 hours. Calibration is 2 hours after insertion, within the next 6
hours after the first and then every 12 hours. An alarm will sound
if calibration does not take place. Predictive alarms for high/low at
10, 20 or 30 minutes. Displays glucose numbers every 5 minutes. Displays
directional graphs for 3 and 24 hours. Displays rate of change. Review
glucose data for the last 24 hours. Will vibrate, use and escalating
alarm or both. Transmitter is waterproof but not recommended for
use in hot water. Transmitter batteries last 9 months. The monitor uses
1AAA battery. Has a 6 foot range. Snooze alarms at both the high and low
alarm settings. Uses Medtronic Carelink Online software. 6 month waranty
on transmitter. Real-Time accuracy: MARE:16.59%-24.84% Clarke Error grid
-96% in A+B and 61.7% in A. MARD (mean) -17.32% MARD (median)
-12%.
Available in the US and Canada
Information from
www.diabetesnet.com ,
www.medtronic.com,
www.diabeteshealth.com
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Feature
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Availability
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USA
(DexCom
has Health Canada approval for sale but has not yet reached the
market)
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USA
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USA and Canada
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Communicates with Insulin Pump
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Planned projects with Animas and the
Omni Pod
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No
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Yes, Paradigm 522 and 722
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Accuracy
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Median ARD 11.4% (vs. SMBG)
* HYPO Clark Error Grid ”A” range 69
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Consensus Error Grid: 85.5% A , 99.1%
A+B Clarke Error Grid compared to YSI: 81.7% A, 98.4% A+B
Mean ARD: 12.8%, Median ARD:
9.3%
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MARE: 16.59% - 24.84%% Clark Error
Grid - 96% in A+B and 61.7% in A MARD (Mean) - 17.32% MARD
(Median) - 12
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Sensor Life
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7 days
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5 days
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3 days
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Length of Sensor Probe
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13 mm
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5mm
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14mm
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Angle of insertion
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45 degree
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90 degree
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45 degree
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Start up initialization time
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2 hours
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10 hours
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2 hours 20 minutes
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Calibration
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First cal after 2 hr warm up needs 2
fingersticks; after that its only 1 each 12 hours. Can use any
FDA approved meter and does not require a steady” bg for
calibration
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First calibration is 2 hours after
insertion. Second calibration 6 hours after first, then every 12
hours. Will alarm if calibration value not entered
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Calibrate at 10, 12, 24, and 72 hours
after insertion with no further calibration for the final 2 days
of the 5-day wear. May require more calibrations under certain
circumstance
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Alarms on user--set high and low
threshold
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Yes, customizable. Can be turned
off if user wants. Exclusive Hypo Safety Alarm set at 55 mg/dl
cannot be turned off for extra line of defence
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-
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Yes, different sounds for different
alarms, different volumes. Extremely loud “back up” alarm if no
response to the first alarm
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Displays glucose numbers
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Every 5 minutes
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Every one minute
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Every 5 minutes
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Displays directional trends
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Yes, 1,3,9 hour trend screens.
Additional planned screens planned
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Yes, TRU™ Directional Arrow™ indicator
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Yes, arrows that display how fast and
in what direction, and 3 and 24 hour graph
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Displays rate of change
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Vibrate, Alarm or both
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Both
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3 levels of auditory, 3
vibration duration
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Vibrate, Escalating Alarm, or both
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Transmitter Water Resistant
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Transmitter Batteries
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Built into transmitter,1 year warranty
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Watch batteries
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Rechargeable. Transmitter life about
one year. Additional transmitter $999 (will come with
another 10 sensors at that time)
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Monitor Batteries
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Rechargeable, recharge every 3-5 days
based on use
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3 AAA batteries. Replace every 3 month
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Displayed on Paradigm 522 or 722
insulin pump which requires one AAA battery. Pump alerts
when change is needed
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Range of monitor to transmitter
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5 feet
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10 feet
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6 feet
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Warranty
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1 year on receiver and transmitter
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One year warranty for receiver and
transmitter
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6 months on transmitter,
4 years on insulin pump
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Taken in part from
http://www.diabeteshealth.com/media/pdfs/PRG1208/DH_CGMs_08-09.pdf
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